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BANGING A DRUM FOR COMPROMISE

Submitted by Editor on

BOTH SIDES MUST SHIFT IN LIVE-MUSIC VENUE DEBATE 

Sound clouds are gathering in the distance, threatening to cast smothering shadows over Edinburgh sandstone. Tenements tremble in anxious expectation of dins to come. 

This is because, as you may already know, there is currently movement towards easing sound restrictions at live-music venues in Broughton and beyond (Breaking news, 28.2.16). 

It’s not difficult to see a downside to these proposed changes. 

The intention behind them is to help maintain vibrancy. This quality can be a splendid thing, especially if you can shut it out when you’ve had your fill. It does seem, however, that, in the proximity-to-godliness stakes, it has now superseded cleanliness.

In fact, when people start singing their hymns of praise to Broughton’s energy and effervescence, I now find myself thinking of Sartre: Hell is other people’s idea of vibrancy. 

Well-intentioned but retrograde

In any case, we need to look more carefully at the details of this mooted change. In particular, the ‘agent of change’ principle merits unpacking. What it seems to mean is that your ancient burgher would be entitled to complain, but that right would not be possessed by your ‘vexatious NIMBY’ (as one person put it in response to the article cited above).

Perhaps we should apply the principle to other areas, too. How would this work? Perhaps your street is full of poo and your waste collection hopeless. You call and complain, but to no avail:

Sorry sir, the shit and trash were in fact already here when you moved in. Perhaps you should have thought about that before you relocated?

This seemingly well-intentioned idea is a retrograde step; a small shift back towards old hierarchies. It has more than a faint whiff of the Victorian era.

I’m perplexed by how those in favour of this principle succumb to the kind of intolerant attitudes of which they accuse others. As another person suggested in response to last week’s article: If you choose to move to a street that already has premises that offer live music, you must tolerate it. Love the vibe or relocate.

In other words, if you don’t like it, tough. Rather harsh, I feel.

Zero-sum noise game

Arguments put forward for change are essentially utilitarian. One person’s noise disturbance matters less than the collective right to have fun. Alternatively, one person’s grievance is less important than a venue’s profitability. Any notion of what’s right is reduced to a calculation.

While a more sophisticated approach than we currently have is required, what we actually see here is simply the substitution of one blunt-instrument approach for another. The new one certainly masquerades as something fairer, but really isn’t.

It’s pretty obvious that a weaker ‘audible nuisance’ standard would make it very difficult for an aggrieved householder to get a fair hearing. Were that not the case, then there simply wouldn’t be any pressure for the change. More noise must be tolerated in the name of creativity.

Music and artistry should be encouraged, but to maintain that live music is being stifled by put-upon neighbours is, if perhaps not entirely wrong, certainly a little disingenuous.

The problem lies in the issue being lazily presented as a rigid dichotomy. Either the many get their music or the few get to enjoy their peace and quiet. A kind of zero-sum noise game.

Finding effective compromise

There is another way to look at it, but one that requires acceptance that the proposed changes are not the compromise they are presented as, just an industry-driven shift of priorities.

While the current inaudibility standard is perhaps unrealistic in old tenements, real compromise would entail venues making real, not perfunctory, efforts towards reducing sound leakage to an absolute minimum rather than seeking to dilute the complaint standard.

That would be more expensive, of course. Charge an entrance fee. After all, live music is important to so many, I’m sure they’d be happy to pay.

Compromise naturally works both ways, and it would also involve affected individuals being realistic and tolerating a little sound disturbance.

What a fair and reasonable approach does not entail is this watered-down standard that will give disturbed residents limited recourse and venues carte blanche.

Music may well be the art of the prophets that can calm the agitations of the soul, but that which enters uninvited often does the opposite.

Expect more agitation soon.David Hill

[Photo 1 courtesy of Graham Robertson; Photo 2 Feliciano Guimares, Creative commons; Photo 3 nmaster64, Creative commons]

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spurtle@hotmail.co.uk and @theSpurtle and Facebook

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 Broughton Spurtle For the sake of argument, how about applying 'agent of change' principle to properties where amplified music used not to be performed/played?

 Ian William Pettigrew Would be a tough one to prove.

 Brian McNeil There was a, just-closed, Scottish Government consultation on planning - which is where Agent of Change was raised. I proposed the issue be dealt with on the basis of "could it be proved a venue hosted live/amplified music within the last decade?"

 Music is Audible shared Broughton
Spurtle's photo Ah, tell me Neil, am I right that nothing sells ad-impressions like a bit of trolling?
 Brian McNeil shared Broughton Spurtle's photo.
 
Are they trolling?
 Broughton Spurtle Certainly not meaning to in any bullying, hectoring, brow-beating, ad-hominem sense of the term. Instead trying to air variety of opinions. Spurtle has no settled position on this at the moment.

 Brian McNeil I'm a cynic, with experience in journalism. This is definitely a good one for the ad-impressions.

 Broughton Spurtle We're not cynics. We're a not-for-profit organisation staffed only by unpaid volunteers. Our online rates are £6 per calendar month, £60 per year. Any funds above production costs go straight back into local charities/good causes. 'Ad-impressions' are completely irrelevant. We're solely about ventilating variety of local views in a way that mainstream print media don't.

 Music is Audible Not sure if that trombone in the picture is amplified but I'd bet my pension it's not and would still drown out any of my guitar amps.

 Brian McNeil Here we go again, "[...] real compromise would entail venues making real, not perfunctory, efforts towards reducing sound leakage to an absolute minimum."

Waaaah! Waaaah! It's all that evil venue's fault. They've to near-bankrupt themselves soundproofing, then finish their suicide attempt by trying to recoup costs charging an entry fee.

Time, methinks, for a few landlords to put David Hill in his place, and tell the tales of "sole complainants".

 Music is Audible Indeed.

 Ian William Pettigrew Mr Hill -- Have you carried out any research before you composed and submitted this drivel? Spoken to the bar managers and staff, the musicians, even attended a live music event? How about finding out for yourself just how "audible" the music is from any complainant's residence especially when compared to other sounds that go with the territory?

Thought not... 

 Music is Audible Drums are rarely amplified. Considering one complaint we know of was over an electric ukelele, the author of this piece should perhaps familiarise themselves with the issue? Aim before firing?

 Broughton Spurtle Fair point about drums. That's my fault as Editor for pasting photo with brain in neutral. On the other hand, drums don't need to be amplified to be very loud. Fortunately, the drummer in this picture has no sticks ... probably thrown them away in spirit of compromise.

 Brian McNeil Excuse me? "Both sides must compromise"? I'm sorry Mr Hill, but the pro-music side have already compromised massively. You'd know that if you'd attended the numerous meetings on the issue.

I was on the Music is Audible working group, and a great deal of work went into reaching a compromise which was felt fair.

Besides, conflating Agent of Change with the proposed changes to licensing policy is idiotic. The former requires action in Holyrood to amend the law, the latter is close to bringing Edinburgh in line with the rest of the UK; where if there is an "inaudible" clause in alcohol licenses, it does not apply until 10pm or later.

Ian William Pettigrew In all the meetings I've attended not one NIMBY was present, Brian McNeil. Did you see any or do you think they prefer attacking from the comfort of their own keyboards? Maybe Mr Hill WAS there but was too shy to speak up?

Brian McNeil Someone from The Spurtle was at the last LMM meeting; they wrote their prior article from it, which was fair and reasonable. This piece? It's a knee-jerk response, which resorts to ridiculous hyperbole comparing Agent of Change to a poor refuse collection service.

NewTownCleanStreetsNewTownCleanStreets ‏@NTCleanStreets

@theSpurtle what nasty, aggressive, threatening & PERSONAL attacks on the author of this piece in the comments. Appalling.

Brian McNeil I feel it is important to have one more word on this; although, I have asked a local musician to compose, and offer the Broughton Spurtle, a more-thorough rebuttal to Mr Hill's piece.

Trying to compare live music to shit and refuse in your street is a serious insult. Every strongly-worded response to your piece was earned. Not one was a threat, or a personal attack. It was the content of your article which was taken to task. Do not involve yourself in political issues whilst ignorant of the background; it is asking for a serious schooling.

Given the obsession with rubbish and dog shit in the streets, resorting to using your "NewTownCleanStreets" twitter account is a rather transparent way to whine about the free education you've been provided with.

Unlike the 'last caller' who reacted without reading the Spurtle's impartial report on the meeting at the Usher Hall, twitter gives less opportunity to rewrite history after other sites have duplicated the content.

Broughton Spurtle Thank you. Look forward to reading your musician's article, and hope to publish it.

 Broughton Spurtle Having said that, offers of 'a serious schooling' do come across as threatening rather than educational – probably just a result of the clumsy way social media formats like this force one to write in short poorly nuanced snippets.

Broughton Spurtle You mistakenly conflate the Spurtle with "NewTownCleanStreets". We share some interests, Spurtle has published articles by NTCS and its supporters, but we are not the same organisation.

Broughton Spurtle Am not sure what you mean by 'free education'. Is that just a slightly self-congratulatory way of describing your opinions?

 Broughton Spurtle Am not sure you've grasped that Spurtle seeks to air all sides of a debate. Or that in doing so, unless explicitly stated, we don't express preference for one side or another.
  Brian McNeil I'd hope the article I've requested would clarify multiple points which the opinion piece grossly misrepresented. Being "schooled", when gross ignorance is displayed, doesn't involve any act of physical violence. Corporal punishment was long-ago abolished in the Scottish Education system, and expressing the intent to work on correcting someone's complete and utter misunderstanding is not a threat. Where people mistake passion for aggression, that is their failing.

Nor am I conflating The Spurtle with NewTownCleanStreets. Instead, I deduce this is a twitter account operated by the author of the opinion piece you published. It's hardly a deductive stretch, given the author conflating music with dog shit and rubbish in the street.

If the sarcasm inherent in referring to "Free Education" is lost upon you, then I apologise that the joke fell flat. The author of the opinion piece conflated Agent of Change with the proposed changes to licensing policy. The two are completely separate. Agent of Change would protect existing music venues; it would also protect residents from new music venues being set up with inadequate soundproofing. Agent of Change requires implemented at Scottish Government level; it is currently also being looked at in Westminster for England and Wales. One local authority south of the border attempted to put it into their po
licies, and was promptly beaten in court by the developers whose project they rejected. As I say, it is also to the benefit of residents who do not want noisy new premises next door.

Now, I do not hold out much hope for reasoned debate from those who act as NIMBYs, then express outrage when labelled as such. One of the immediate responses to your initial, well-balanced, article was composed having only read the headline. That is an all-too-common failing of people on social media; I can testify to such being commonplace since I manage a Facebook page with over 100,000 followers. 'Reach', 'Likes', and Comments do not tie in with actual readership figures for shared articles.

 Ian William Pettigrew What he said...
 Broughton Spurtle Contrary to your deduction [Brian McNeil], you mistakenly conflate NewTownCleanStreets and David Hill. I have met both parties, and they currently enjoy four legs.
 Ian William Pettigrew Hopefully, in future, Mr Hill will speak from knowledge, experience, and not via his fundamental orifice .
 Broughton Spurtle Ian William Pettigrew Well done for maintaining the tone.
 Ian William Pettigrew Sorry... a tad pissed tonight... been fighting this battle for some time now... I'm overdrawn at the Bank of Tolerance...
 Broughton Spurtle Understood. But – sorry, don't mean to sound preachy – tone as well as intention is really important in this public debate about volume of noise. Not sure all recent contributions have helped either side.
 Brian McNeil I think, given the years of gigs being shut down when one person complains, and over fourteen months of work campaigning and pressuring the City of Edinburgh Council to drop their "inaudible" clause, the exasperation of musicians is well-founded; so, such caustic remarks are to be expected.

It was not Mr Hill's reading of your initial article I was referring to. It was the woman who, by dint of argument, it was established risked an off-license next door having live music I was referring to. She subsequently went on to complain about being able to hear the off-license refrigerators during the night. When faced with that sort of ridiculous whingeing - and there is no other polite word to describe such, coming from someone who has chosen to live in a city - the cluelessness exhibited gets the disdain it merits.

Over three thousand signed the petition (https://www.change.org/.../city-of-edinburgh-council.../c) calling for the "inaudible" clause to be struck from CEC's policy. I wrote the petition text, and have learned more than I care to know subsequently. However, it was Sam Roberts of The Phoenix Bar, Edinburghput up the petition. Their problem was with a really persistent complainant who didn't even live above or next to the venue. If it wasn't the live music, it was the pub's hand driers - a bit like the "tl;dr, but I'll whinge anyway" commenter who was annoyed by the shop next door's fridges.
The whole thing got lots of press coverage, and the sole complainants refused to talk to the press. There have even been gigs in Rose Street pubs shut down. If moving into Rose Street and expecting a quiet Friday night isn't the very definition of insanity, I don't know what is.

In the space of a year there are 50-60 complaints about amplified live music. The figure isn't higher because licensees live in fear of their livelihood being taken away if they host live music. Yet they could host eleven pipers piping, and twelve drummers drumming, and the idiotic "inaudible" clause would not apply since no amplification would be required.